List of Errors for 2nd printing

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This is a list of corrections for Organic Synthesis 2nd edition



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p. xxxvii. abbreviations CAN (NH)2Ce(NO3)6 should be (NH4)2Ce(NO3)6

p. xxxviii. abbreviations DABCO 1,4-Diazobicylco[2.2.2]octane should be 1,4-Diazabicylco[2.2.2]octane DCC C6H13-N=C=N-C6H13 should be C6H11-N=C=N-C6H11 Diphos 1,2-bis-Diphenylphosphino)ethane should be 1,2-bis-(Diphenylphosphino)ethane Diphos-4 1,4-bis-Diphenylphosphino)butane should be 1,4-bis-(Diphenylphosphino)butane

p. xxxix. abbreviations EE 1-Ethoxyethyl should be 1-Ethoxyethoxy and EtO(Me)HCO should be EtO(Me)CH HMPA (Me3N)3P=O should be (Me2N)3P=O HMPT (Me3N)3P should be (Me2N)3P

p. xl. abbreviations Pip Piperidinyl should be Piperidino

p. xli. abbreviations TEBA Bn(Me)3N+ should be Bn(Et)3N+ Ts(Tos) 4-MeC6H4 should be 4-MeC6H4SO2



chapter 1, p 10. Remove double period ( C-C-Br to C=C ). In the actual synthesis, the required reaction is the reverse of this retroreaction. It is also possible to write a functional group exchange based on the alkene as C=C to C-C-Br.



chapter 2. p 75. interchange right and left. It should be A consequence of this trend in acidity is that basicity increases from right to left across the periodic table.



chapter 4. p 358 (1st paragraph) called the Felkin-Anh model.279 When RM is small relative to RS, there is little difference in the destabilizing (2nd paragraph) The Felkin-Anh and Cram models are best applied to acyclic systems. Problems arise when any of these (3rd paragraph) Cram selectivity, possibly due to "destabilization of the minor Felkin-Anh transition state (283) as a result of

chapter 4. p 359 (last paragraph) leading to formation of 287. As seen in 286, the Felkin-Anh model easily accommodates a chelated

chapter 4. p 362 (2nd paragraph) results. The Felkin-Anh model suggests an interaction such as that shown in 297.291 An alternative proposal (last paragraph) molecule into that chair conformation (sec. 1.5.D). An attempt to use the Cram model or the Felkin-Anh

chapter 4. p 366. Numbers for ketones are incorrect - see changes Table 4.13. Selectivity in Hydride Reduction of Bicyclic Ketones Bicyclic Ketone Reagent % ax Alcoholb % eq Alcohola 319 NaBH4 15 85 LiAlH4 13 88 320 NaBH4 11 89 LiAlH4 10 90 321 NaBH4 6 94 LiAlH4 6 94 322 NaBH4 40 60 323 NaBH4 72 28

chapter 4. p 432. References. add reference (c) 279 (a) Chrest, M.; Felkin, H.; Prudent, N. Tetrahedron Lett., 1968, 2199; (b) Chrest, M.; Felkin, H. (i>Tetrahedron Lett., 1968, 2205; (c) Anh, N.T.; Eisenstein, O. Nov. J. Chem., 1977, 1, 61.



chaper 5, p 482. change endo products 199 and 200 to exo products.



chapter 5, p 484. change structure of O-hydroxyamine 212



chapter 5, p 491. Add (a) and (b) to the 2 references in ref 145 145 (a) Brown, H.C.; Rogic, M.M.; Rathke, M.W.; Kabalka, G.W. J. Am. Chem. Soc, 1968, 90, 818, (b) 1911.



chapter 6. p 517. caption over arrow (161 - 162) exo-yet should be exo tet





chapter 8. p. 692. Anh is mispelled 4. In each case, draw the transition state for the Cram, Karabatsos and Felkin-Anh models of the reaction of



chapter 9. p 729. Structure 49 should be changed to a cyclohexanone



chapter 9. p 776 Anh is misspelled deprotonation, using the Felkin-Anh model (sec. 4.7.B). Conformation 402 is more stable than 403 for



Chapter 10. p 834. transpose carbonyl

in Scheme 10.4. Corey's synthesis of longifolene (73).

chapter 10. p 872. change temples to templates

in Figure 10.13. Hidden chiral templates.



chapter 11, p 943. change ,. to , after pathway dropped to 3.1% upon heating at 50 degrees C for 60 min,102 which is consistent with a reversible reaction pathway, favoring the more stable exo product.102 This reverse reaction (cycloadduct to diene + dienophile) is called a retro Diels-Alder reaction.103

chapter 11. p 1026 under base - list line "none" - 2nd line 2.2 equiv KH Table 11.23. Acceleration of the Claisen Rearrangement by Sulfoxide Stabilized Anions Base Solvent Temp., degreesC Time, h 632/633 Yield (%) none DMSO 100 4 96:4 97 2.2 equiv KH DMSO 20 4 93:7 79 THF 20 4 89:11 78

chapter 11. p 1033 add methyl groups





chapter 12. p 1128 Anh is misspelled increased, the diastereofacial selectivity increased for the syn diastereomer relative to allyltin compounds. In the example cited, the chelation product exceeded the product predicted by the Felkin-Anh model (sec. 4.7.B), being formed in a ratio of >200:1. In general, the Felkin-Anh model (predicting the syn diastereomer)



chapter 13. p 1151 change energy values cleavage. Dissociation of C-C (85 kcal mol-1; 357 kJ mol-1)18, C-O (84 kcal mol-1; 351 kJ mol-1),18 H-O (111 kcal mol-1; 464 kJ mol-1),18 and Chalogen bonds (55 kcal mol-1 for C-I to 79.8 kcal mol-1 for C-Cl; 230 kJ mol-1 to 351 kJ mol-1)18 all require high reaction temperatures for homolytic

chapter 13. p 1153 change energy values provided by IR, visible or UV light. An energy of 10 kcal mol-1 (42 kJ mol-1) corresponds to 3500 cm-1, which is in the IR. Light of wavelength 2000 corresponds to 143 kcal mol-1 (598 kJ mol-1), and is at the lower end of the ultraviolet (UV) region. Light in the UV or visible region can excite molecules to higher electronic states. Wavelengths in the UV are usually expressed in nanometers (1 nm = 1 mm = 1 x 10-7 cm) and a wavelength of 200-400 nm is used most often for inducing photolysis in the UV region for common functional groups (sec. 11.10.B).

chapter 13, p 1183. Change 220 to a quinone radical rather than a phenol radical.



chapter 13, p 1229. Add reference (b) to ref 152. 152 (a) Barton, D.H.R.; Deflorin, A.M.; Edward, O.E. J. Chem. Soc., 1956, 530; (b) Scott, A.I. Quart. Red., 1965, 19, 1.



General Index. Anh is mispelled Felkin-Anh model 692

General Index. p 1348. Leis should be Lewis substitution, aromatic, electrophilic 156-165, 1080 +I and -I effects 160-161 +M and -M effects 160-161 activating and deactivating groups 1080 and heterocyclic rings 159-160 and Lewis acids 157



Named Reaction Index. Anh is mispelled Felkin-Anh model 358, 692, 776-777, 1128




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